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MCQS-on-Antibiotics-Fundamentals-of-infection-control

 

BSDT_2021-2025

Name:­­_________________________________ Roll# __________  Paper:                  Antibiotics                 .       

Term:__ Annual / Mid____  Date____/______/______  Total Time: ___________   Total Marks: ______________

______________________________________________________________________________________________

These MCQS are prepared by ( Muneeb Ali Hassan ).

Q1:  Substance that destroys or inhibits the growth of other pathogenic microorganisms and is used in the treatment of external or internal infections.

a)

Antifungal

b)

Antiviral

c)

Antibiotics

d)

Both b & c

 

Q2: Antibiotics are classified on the basis of ?

a)

mechanism of action

b)

spectrum of activity

c)

mode of action

d)

All of these

 

Q3:  Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Vancomycin, these are Synthesis inhibitors of ?

a)

    Beta-lactamase

b)

Mycolic Acid

c)

Protein Synthesis

d)

Cell Wall

 

Q4:  Polymycin and Bacitracin are the _____________ Inhibitors

a)

Beta-lactamase

b)

Inhibit 50s Subunit

c)

RNA synthesis

d)

Both a & b

 

Q5: Aminoglycosides (gentamycin) & Tetracyclines are the Protein Synthesis inhibitors and included in ?

a)

Inhibit 10s Subunits

b)

Inhibit 50s Subunits

c)

Inhibit 40s Subunits

d)

    Inhibit 30s Subunit

 

Q6: Macrolides, Chloramphenicol, Clindamycin & Streptogramins are includes in ?

a)

Inhibit 50s Subunits

b)

Inhibit 10s Subunits

c)

Inhibit 40s Subunits

d)

Inhibit 30s Subunit

 

Q7:  DNA Synthesis Inhibitors drugs includes ?

a)

Streptogramins

b)

Isoniazid

c)

Rifampin

d)

Fluoroquinolones (ciprofloxacillin)

&  Metronidazole

 

Q8:  Rifampin is ________ synthesis Inhibitor ?

a)

DNA

b)

RNA

c)

Folic Acid

d)

Beta lactamase

 

Q9:   Isoniazid is an acid synthesis Inhibitor. What is the name of that acid ?

a)

Mycolic Acid

b)

Folic Acid

c)

DNA

d)

All of These

 

Q10: These drugs are included in which group. (Sulfonamides & Trimethoprim)?

a)

Protein Synthesis Inhibitors

b)

Cell Wall Synthesis Inhibitors

c)

Short spectrum antibiotics

d)

Folic Acid synthesis inhibitors

 

Q11: Tetracycline & Chlorampenicol are which type of spectrum antibiotics?

a)

Broad Spectrum

b)

Narrow Spectrum

c)

Bacteriocidal antibiotics

d)

Bacteriostatic antibiotics

 

Q12: Penicillin-G, vancomycin & Fluxacillin are antibiotics ?

a)

Broad Spectrum

b)

Short spectrum

c)

Bacteriocidal

d)

Inhibit 30s Subunit

 

Q13: which relation is correct about Bacteriostatic antibiotics ?

a)

Chlorampenicol &

Lincomycin

b)

Cephalosporin &

Erythromycin

c)

Bacitracin &

Chlorampenicol

d)

Erythromycin &

Aminoglycosides

 

Q14: which relation is correct about Bacteriocidal antibiotics ?

a)

Aminoglycosides &

Cotrimoxazole

b)

Chlorampenicol &

Erythromycin

c)

Chlorampenicol &

Aminoglycosides

d)

Fluxacillin &

Penicillin

 

Q15: Siberian Ulcer & Scarlet Fever are the indications of ?

a)

Antifungal

b)

Antibiotics

c)

Antiviral

d)

All of these

 

Q16:  It is a contributing factor to the creation of multidrug-resistant bacteria, informally called "super bugs". It occurs due to the ?

a)

Misuse of Antibiotics

b)

Misuse of Antifungal drugs

c)

Proper use of Antibacterial drugs

d)

Both a & c

 

Q17:  If the concentration of drug requires to inhibit or kill the microorganism is greater than normal use then the microorganism is considered to be ______ to the drug.

a)

Resilient

b)

Retentive

c)

resistant

d)

Both a & c

 

Q18: What is cross resistance ?

a)

Resistance to other Antibiotics

b)

Resistance to other Antifungals

c)

Resistance to other Antivirals

d)

Resistance to other Anti-inflammatory

 

Q19: both colistin and polymyxin B or to both clindamycin and lincomycin can cause?

a)

Cross resistance

b)

Antibiotics resistance

c)

Antifungal Resistance

d)

Both a & b

 

Q20:  In an analysis of prescribing practices in teaching hospitals worldwide, more than ______ of all antimicrobials prescribed were considered inappropriate.

a)

40%

b)

48%

c)

25%

d)

42%

 

Q21:  Bloating and indigestion, Itchy skin rash, life-threatening allergic reaction are the common side effects of ?

a)

Antibiotics

b)

Cross resistance

c)

Vector Borne

d)

None

 

 

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